Tag Archives: Autism Spectrum Disorder

Asperger’s Syndrome and the Question of Usefulness

Part 1 of a seven-part series examining how societies understand neurodivergent minds through the lens of usefulness. The uneasy history of a diagnosis born in Nazi-era Vienna. Hans Asperger first described a group of intellectually capable but socially atypical children in Nazi-era Vienna. Later research has shown his work occurred within a medical system shaped by eugenics and the classification of human usefulness. This article examines the difficult history of the Asperger’s diagnosis, the children it helped protect, those it did not, and the lasting implications for how autism is understood today.

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Exploring the Interplay, Similarities, and Differences between Autism, Asperger Syndrome, and ADHD, Comparing Them to Neurotypicality: A Comprehensive Analysis

This article explores the nuanced interplay between Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Asperger Syndrome, and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), comparing their shared traits, differences, and their contrasts with neurotypicality. It delves into the unique challenges faced by neurodivergent individuals, including the pressure to conform to neurotypical norms, such as reading facial expressions, which can feel unnatural and burdensome. The article highlights key similarities, such as sensory sensitivities and executive functioning challenges, while distinguishing between hyperfocus in ADHD and intense interest in Asperger’s, emphasising the role of above-average intelligence in the latter. By focusing on strengths and fostering inclusivity, it advocates for greater understanding and tailored support for neurodivergent individuals.

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