If you’ve followed cybersecurity headlines, you’ve probably heard about the “skills gap.” The narrative goes like this: organisations are under constant attack from cybercriminals, but there just aren’t enough qualified professionals to protect them. This shortage, we’re told, is a dire crisis threatening businesses and governments alike.

The gaming industry has transformed into a multibillion-dollar behemoth, with blockbuster releases, competitive esports, and sprawling virtual worlds dominating the cultural zeitgeist. But behind the glitz, glamour, and explosive trailers lies a reality filled with overpromises, shady practices, and outright nonsense.

Deepfake technology, the ability to create hyper-realistic fake videos or audio using AI, has become a lightning rod for controversy. We’ve been warned about deepfakes undermining democracy, destroying reputations, and spreading disinformation on an unprecedented scale. From sensational media headlines to outlandish claims of its capabilities, the narrative around deepfakes is often fuelled by a mix of fear, hype, and outright bollocks.

Education technology, or EdTech, is often heralded as the saviour of modern learning. From AI tutors and personalised learning platforms to interactive apps and virtual classrooms, we’re told that technology will democratise education, close achievement gaps, and prepare students for the jobs of the future. But despite billions of dollars poured into EdTech solutions, the reality often falls far short of the hype.

Wearable technology is everywhere, from smartwatches and fitness trackers to “revolutionary” health-monitoring rings and smart glasses. Promoted as tools to enhance your health, productivity, and connectivity, these devices promise to be indispensable. But while wearables do have some legitimate uses, the market is oversaturated with overhyped claims, gimmicks, and, frankly, bollocks.